景(jing)觀照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)是指既有照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)功(gong)能，又兼(jian)有藝術裝飾和美化環境功(gong)能的戶外(wai)照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)工(gong)程(cheng)。景(jing)觀照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)可分為道路景(jing)觀照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)、園林(lin)廣場景(jing)觀照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)、建(jian)筑景(jing)觀照(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)(zhao)明(ming)。

景觀(guan)照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)通常涵蓋范(fan)圍(wei)廣(guang)、門類多，需要(yao)整體規劃性(xing)思考，同時兼顧其中關鍵節點(dian)，如小景、建(jian)筑等個體的重點(dian)照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)，因(yin)此，照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)手法多樣(yang)，照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)器的選(xuan)擇也復雜，對照(zhao)明(ming)(ming)(ming)設(she)計師(shi)的整體能力要(yao)求較高。